Localized version for English
Spain is religiously mixed and largely secular as a country. The dominant religious context is: Historically Catholic and rapidly secularizing — "no religion" ~38% and rising fast; Catholic identification ~58% but practicing share much smaller; small Muslim minority (~4%) mostly Moroccan-origin.
Spain is largely secular as a national culture, and the deconstructions happening here are concentrated in specific sub-communities rather than the country as a whole. Pick the pillar page that fits the specific tradition you grew up in — Catholic, evangelical, Pentecostal, JW, Orthodox Jewish, or Muslim — the broader country context is comparatively forgiving.
Leaving in Spain mostly costs you on a family scale rather than a community or legal scale. The conversations are real and sometimes painful, but the wider society is not configured to punish unbelief.
City coverage in Spain
Madrid
3.3M
Barcelona
1.6M
Valencia
814K
Sevilla
703K
Zaragoza
674K
Málaga
568K
Murcia
437K
Palma
401K
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
382K
Bilbao
355K
Alicante
335K
Córdoba
328K
Valladolid
318K
Vigo
297K
Gijón
278K
Eixample
266K
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
257K
Latina
257K
Carabanchel
254K
A Coruña
246K
Puente de Vallecas
244K
Sant Martí
236K
Gasteiz / Vitoria
236K
Granada
234K
Elche
230K
Ciudad Lineal
228K
Oviedo
224K
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
222K
Fuencarral-El Pardo
220K
Badalona
220K
Cartagena
212K
Terrassa
211K
Jerez de la Frontera
208K
Sabadell
206K
Móstoles
206K
Alcalá de Henares
205K
Pamplona
198K
Fuenlabrada
198K
Almería
189K
Leganés
186K
Donostia / San Sebastián
185K
Sants-Montjuïc
183K
Santander
183K
Castelló de la Plana
180K
Burgos
179K
Albacete
170K
Horta-Guinardó
168K
Alcorcón
168K
Getafe
167K
Nou Barris
166K
Hortaleza
162K
San Blas-Canillejas
157K
Salamanca
156K
Tetuán de las Victorias
155K
Logroño
152K
La Laguna
151K
City Center
150K
Huelva
149K
Arganzuela
149K
Badajoz
148K